The band formed in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, where all four members attended Lancaster Catholic High School together. During their teenage days, they played at local clubs and high school events and even provided the music to a high school production of Godspell in 1982. After scattering to attend various colleges, the quartet re-formed in 1986, recording their debut EP, Tending the Rose Garden, later that year. The young band found an early champion in Joni Mitchell, who introduced them to her then-husband, producer Larry Klein. Recorded at Klein's personal studio with co-producer Dennis Herring, the Innocence Mission's self-titled debut for AM made a respectable showing on the Billboard pop charts and helped establish them on the modern rock scene occupied by similarly minded folk-pop acts like 10,000 Maniacs and the Sundays. Using the same production team, their 1991 follow-up, Umbrella, was an altogether more focused effort, though in spite of critical plaudits, it failed to bring them more widespread commercial success. Their third and last release for AM, 1995's Glow, featured a less-textured dream pop sound and continued to focus on the band's increasingly acoustic sound. Behind the single "Bright as Yellow," the Innocence Mission found a niche in the alt-rock world thanks to some high-profile placements on the television show Party of Five and the movie Empire Records, as well as several tours with Natalie Merchant.
After parting with both AM and founding drummer Steve Brown, the Innocence Mission began a new phase that would establish their direction over the next two decades. With Brown only making a single appearance on 1999's Birds of My Neighborhood, they effectively became a folk band, with Bitts moving largely to upright bass and the focus resting on Karen Peris' acoustic songs. Just prior to the album's release, they contributed a cover of John Denver's "Follow Me" to a 1998 tribute album curated by Red House Painters frontman Mark Kozelek. The song was also included on Birds of My Neighborhood. The Innocence Mission began the millennium with Christ Is My Hope, a self-released collection of traditional hymns and folksongs (with all of the profits donated to hunger relief charities). Small Planes, a compilation of songs captured during their late-'90s period between the release of Glow and Birds of My Neighborhood, arrived in 2001, with Don Peris issuing his own solo debut, Ten Silver Slide Trombones, that same year. Released in 2003, Befriended marked their debut for Badman Records as well as their first unthemed collection of new material since 1999. A themed release, this time a collection of lullabies and traditional songs called Now the Day Is Over, appeared in 2004, followed in 2006 by another solo outing from Don Peris. Arriving in 2007, We Walked in Song became one of the Innocence Mission's more widely praised albums of this period, receiving a widespread global release and even cracking Billboard's Independent Albums chart in the U.S.
Following 2008's self-released Street Maps EP, the trio kicked off the new decade with 2010's My Room in the Trees, which would prove to be their last release before a five-year gap, during which Karen Peris made her own solo debut with 2012's Violet. Since adopting their wistful chamber folk style on 1999's Birds of My Neighborhood, the Innocence Mission's approach remained largely unchanged, with the focus on the Peris' thoughtful songwriting and arrangements that ebbed and flowed between lush, orchestral vignettes and spare, fingerpicked folk songs. Having been relegated mostly to studio work since 2004, they finally released 2015's Hello I Feel the Same on co-op label Korda, which displayed their signature style. After Karen Peris made a vocal appearance on former Cocteau Twin Simon Raymonde's Lost Horizons album in 2017, Raymonde signed the Innocence Mission to his Bella Union label. They returned in the summer of 2018 with the lushly textured Sun on the Square, their debut for the label and 12th album overall. For their next release, the band recorded at home with Karen multi-tracking most of the instruments herself, and Don and Mike Bitts adding parts here and there. The result was 2020's sweetly nostalgic See You Tomorrow. ~ Timothy Monger, Rovi