Peebles was born April 27, 1947, in East St. Louis, Missouri. Her father was a minister and her mother a singer, and naturally Peebles began singing at a young age in her father's church choir. She also sang with the family group, the Peebles Choir, which had been touring the gospel circuit since Peebles' grandfather founded it a generation earlier. As a teenager, she sang secular music on the St. Louis club circuit, supported and accompanied by her father. There she met blues bandleader Oliver Sain, a local legend, and eventually joined his revue. Peebles caught her big break in 1968 on a trip to Memphis, where she asked to sit in on a club set by trumpeter Gene Bowlegs Miller. Miller was already signed to Hi Records at the time, and duly impressed with Peebles' voice, he brought her to Hi house producer Willie Mitchell for a tryout. Mitchell, who was still in the process of shifting the label from country to RB (and had not yet discovered Al Green), immediately offered Peebles a contract; she was still shy of her 21st birthday.
Mitchell teamed Peebles with singer and house songwriter Don Bryant, seeking a bit more seasoning in her RB phrasing. Peebles and Bryant soon began writing together (and would also end up dating). In the meantime, Peebles recorded her debut single, Walk Away, a song written by Sain that just missed the Top 20 on the RB chart in 1969. The follow-up, Give Me Some Credit, was also a minor hit. Both songs were featured on the singer's debut album, This Is Ann Peebles. Her fourth single, 1970's Part Time Love, was her first RB Top Ten. 1972's Straight from the Heart was her first artistically realized LP, however; it featured several minor RB hits in I Pity the Fool, Slipped, Tripped and Fell in Love, I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home (later covered by Bette Midler), and Somebody's on Your Case, plus the signature album track 99 Lbs. Her hot streak continued with 1973's I Can't Stand the Rain, which many critics still regard as her finest work. I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down was a decent-sized hit, and the brilliant title cut -- written by Peebles, Bryant, and disc jockey Bernard Miller -- became her biggest hit, peaking at number six RB and famously becoming a favorite of John Lennon. She also charted with (You Keep Me) Hangin' On and Do I Need You, but more importantly, married Bryant in 1974.
In the wake of I Can't Stand the Rain, Peebles was a star on the soul circuit, even if she never duplicated its commercial success. Beware, Come to Mama, and Dr. Love Power were all charting singles from 1975's Tellin' It, but the rise of disco and the sale of Hi Records in 1977 would conspire against Peebles' career momentum. 1977's If This Is Heaven produced only one single in the title cut, which was more polished than Peebles' usual fare; none of the singles from 1979's The Handwriting Is on the Wall cracked the RB Top 50. With Mitchell and most of the Hi house band gone, Peebles took a hiatus from the music business to concentrate on her family.
Peebles reunited with Mitchell in 1989 for Call Me, an album released on Mitchell's short-lived new label, Waylo; however, longtime fans generally found it a disappointing comeback overpowered by sterile electronic instrumentation. Peebles returned to a more organic approach by signing with roots label Rounder's Bullseye Blues subsidiary for 1992's Full Time Love. Another effort, Fill This World with Love, followed in 1996, which featured guest spots from Mavis Staples and Shirley Brown. During the '90s, Peebles guested on several albums by Maria Muldaur. Meanwhile, I Can't Stand the Rain was covered by numerous artists, including Tina Turner, and revived by Missy Misdemeanor Elliott via sampling on her 1997 smash The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly). ~ Steve Huey, Rovi