The early seeds of SSION (pronounced "shun") were planted in Kansas City, Missouri while Critcheloe was still in high school, continuing as he studied at the Kansas City Art Institute. He drew from a range of influences, including punk rock from Iggy Pop and Henry Rollins; the dance-party new wave of the B-52's, Pet Shop Boys, and Roxy Music; and iconic gender-bending frontmen like Freddie Mercury, George Michael, Boy George, and David Bowie. He made his recording debut as SSION in 1999 with Fucked into Oblivion, a self-released effort that was followed by 2001's I Don't Want New Wave I Don't Want the Truth. In 2003, the project made its official label debut, releasing the Minor Treat EP and the Opportunity Bless My Soul album on Version City Records.
After issuing another self-released album, Glory Hound (2005), and EP, Street Jizz (2006), SSION signed to Sleazetone Records. In 2008, the label released the Fools Gold album and the accompanying Clown remix EP. His official sophomore LP, Bent (Dovecote Records), arrived in 2011. Before the release of a follow-up, Critcheloe directed music videos by CSS, Santigold, MNDR, Dum Dum Girls, Kylie Minogue, Perfume Genius, and others. He returned in 2018 with O, which featured appearances by Ariel Pink, Róisín Murphy, Sky Ferreira, MNDR, Devendra Banhart, and more. ~ Neil Z. Yeung & Jason Birchmeier, Rovi