Biography
Although Norman Smith's résumé is not mind-blowing, it does include significant work with the Beatles and Pink Floyd, one of the first rock concept albums, and a one-shot hit as a recording artist. He joined Abbey Road studios as a tape operator in 1959, and was the primary sound engineer on virtually all of the recordings the Beatles made through the end of 1965. While his contributions were in no way as significant as those of producer George Martin or even of Smith's replacement, Geoff Emerick, it seems that he and the Beatles got along well.

In Mark Lewisohn's -The Beatles Recording Sessions, he remembers the little-known incident that almost, he claims, resulted in the Beatles recording one of his compositions. The Beatles were finishing the Help! album in mid-1965, and were looking for another song to round out the LP. Smith used the opportunity to play a song of his to John Lennon and Paul McCartney. According to Smith, they liked the song (which is unnamed in the book) and wanted to record it, but told him the next day that they couldn't do it as Ringo needed to have a lead vocal on the album, which he would do on Act Naturally. Had the Beatles covered Smith's song, it would have marked the only time in their career that they covered a composition that had not previously been recorded by another artist (except for their 1962 version of How Do You Do It?, which didn't come out officially until the mid-'90s).

In February of 1966, Smith became part of EMI's A&R staff, and in early 1967 he got the chance to work as a producer with Pink Floyd, which had just signed with the company. Smith's assumption of this post was not without controversy. Pink Floyd's first single, Arnold Layne, had been recorded independently with Joe Boyd as producer, before the band had an official deal. It might have been expected that Pink Floyd would have had a greater natural affinity with Boyd. He was a man of their own age who had already been heavily involved with the band as one of the prime movers behind the UFO Club, the underground/psychedelic venue crucial that was crucial to Pink Floyd establishing their reputation. The older Smith seemed more of the business establishment, but he was enthusiastic about the group after seeing them at the UFO. More importantly, it was usually company policy for EMI to use their own producers rather than independent ones, especially for a new act.

In any case, Smith ended up as producer of Pink Floyd's first two albums, Piper at the Gates of Dawn and A Saucerful of Secrets. Piper at the Gates of Dawn, the only album the band recorded to feature original singer/songwriter/lead guitarist Syd Barrett throughout, was one of the greatest psychedelic rock albums, and Smith produced it ably, although he has recalled that it could be difficult to communicate with Barrett. Barrett left the band soon after A Saucerful of Secrets commenced, and with his departure, Pink Floyd's sound became less song-oriented and spacier. Smith did not have as much of a grasp of such material, and some bandmembers have said that his rapport with the Floyd weakened at this point, with the musicians finding him too old-fashioned.

It's curious, however, that at the same time Pink Floyd was becoming dissatisfied with Smith, he was doing some interesting, and at times rather Floydian, psychedelic rock with the Pretty Things. The Pretty Things started out as a Rolling Stones-like R&B-rock group, but by 1967 had changed their personnel and their style substantially, going full-tilt into experimental underground sounds. Smith had already gotten a chance to get acclimated to psychedelic sounds with Pink Floyd's Piper at the Gates of Dawn when he produced the Pretty Things' first out-and-out psychedelic single, Defecting Grey/Mr. Evasion, in late 1967. Defecting Grey in particular, and some of the other tracks the Pretty Things cut in 1967 and 1968, rather resemble the Syd Barrett-era Pink Floyd. In 1968, the Pretty Things did S.F. Sorrow, a loose psychedelic concept album following the life of the protagonist named in the album's title from birth to death, that was a probable influence upon the Who's Tommy (not released until 1969). The Pretty Things' lead singer, Phil May, has emphatically noted that Smith was the only person at EMI fully supportive of the project, and that his technical expertise was invaluable to the effects and sounds on the album; he once even referred to Smith as a "sixth member" of the band. This doesn't sound like a guy who was too much of a stuffed shirt to help young musicians get into way-out sounds, as Pink Floyd sometimes inferred in regards to A Saucerful of Secrets.

The Pretty Things continued to work with Smith for several other albums, and continued to investigate some psychedelic and progressive rock sounds on these, although their style tilted more toward ordinary hard rock as time went on. In the early '70s Smith, under the name Hurricane Smith, scored an improbable number three hit in the U.S. with Oh Babe, What Would You Say, a throwback to the music hall/vaudeville era. ~ Richie Unterberger, Rovi




 
Videos
Close
Hurricane Smith - "Oh Babe, What Would You Say?"
Bonus Beatles Stories | Special DVD Features | Norman Smith | Cinema Libre studio
Norman Smith-Behind The Early Sound of The Beatles And Pink Floyd.
Beatles Stories | Movie Clip | Norman "Hurricane" Smith Taught Ringo Starr To Play Bongos
BEATLES 1st ENGINEER - NORMAN HURRICANE SMITH SPEAKS
Hurricane Smith performs Oh babe what would you say Rare Original Footage 1972
Hurricane Smith "Don't Let It Die"
Download SoundHound
The only App that can give you results through singing and humming search!
You can sing any song from this artist to help SoundHound users find it!